Service

Sleep apnea management

CPAP, oral devices and surgical referrals. Board-certified sleep medicine for children, teens and adults.

General information, not medical advice. Read our disclaimer.

Obstructive sleep apnea is a common sleep problem. During sleep, the airway in your throat closes again and again. Each time, your breathing stops or gets shallow, and your body wakes a little to breathe again. At Universal Sleep Solutions in Leander, Texas, Dr. Minal Patel finds sleep apnea and treats it in adults and children.

What are the signs of sleep apnea?

  • Loud snoring — snoring most nights
  • Pauses in breathing — that someone sees while you sleep
  • Gasping or choking — waking up short of breath
  • Daytime sleepiness — feeling tired even after a full night in bed
  • Morning headaches — and a dry mouth when you wake up
  • Trouble focusing — and mood changes

See more in sleep apnea symptoms.

How do we find out if you have sleep apnea?

Dr. Patel talks with you about your sleep and your health. Then a sleep study measures your breathing at night. Many adults can do a home sleep test. Others need a night in our sleep lab.

How is sleep apnea treated?

Treatment depends on how strong your sleep apnea is, your health and what you prefer. Choices include:

  • CPAP — A machine that blows gentle air through a mask to keep your airway open. It is the most common treatment.
  • BiPAP — A machine like CPAP with two pressures, one for breathing in and a lower one for breathing out.
  • Oral appliance — A mouth guard made by a dentist that moves your lower jaw forward. It can help some people with mild to moderate sleep apnea.
  • Inspire — A small implant that keeps the airway open. It is for some people who cannot use CPAP.
  • Surgery — We refer you to a surgeon when surgery may help.
  • Weight and habits — Losing extra weight and changing sleep position can help some people.

What does ongoing care look like?

Treatment works best when it fits you well. We check how you are doing with CPAP, help with mask fit and problems, and change your plan if needed. We also work with specialists, such as dentists and surgeons, when you need them.

How do you get started?

  • Pre-register online — Fill out the secure form on our patient portal. We will contact you to set up your visit.
  • Ask your doctor — Your doctor can fax a referral to (877) 569-2885.
  • Call us — Have questions first? Call (512) 931-1575, Monday to Friday, 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM.

Watch and learn

What happens during obstructive sleep apnea50 s · narrated and captioned
How CPAP keeps the airway open36 s · narrated and captioned
CPAP and BiPAP: what's the difference?44 s · narrated and captioned

Common questions

Is sleep apnea dangerous?
It can be. Sleep apnea that is not treated is linked to high blood pressure, heart problems, stroke and car crashes from sleepiness. Treatment can help you sleep and feel better. Talk with your doctor about your own risks.
What if I can't use CPAP?
Many people get used to CPAP with help, such as a different mask. If CPAP still does not work for you, other choices include an oral appliance, Inspire or surgery. Dr. Patel will help you find what fits.
How is sleep apnea diagnosed?
Sleep apnea is found with a sleep study (polysomnography). It can be done in a sleep lab or at home with a small, portable device. The study measures breathing problems, oxygen levels, and how well you sleep.
What happens if sleep apnea goes untreated?
Sleep apnea that is not treated raises your risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. It also raises your risk of car crashes, because you feel sleepy in the day.
Can children have sleep apnea?
Yes. About 1 to 5% of children have obstructive sleep apnea, often linked to large tonsils or adenoids. Dr. Patel is trained in both children's medicine and sleep medicine. This makes her well suited to treat sleep apnea in children.

Trusted medical sources

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